Average Temperatures in March
March in the Philippines marks the transition from the cooler dry season to the hotter months, which typically span from March to May. The temperatures in the country during this month are warm and humid, especially in the lowland areas. Given its tropical climate, the weather is characterized by consistent warmth throughout the day, with cooler evenings. However, as the month progresses, the heat starts to intensify, particularly in the central and southern parts of the country.
Highest and Lowest Temperatures
In Manila, the capital city, average high temperatures in March typically range between 30°C and 34°C (86°F to 93°F). The evening temperatures drop to around 22°C to 25°C (72°F to 77°F). This temperature range makes for warm, dry days and slightly cooler nights.
In Cebu, located in the central Visayas region, temperatures are generally similar to Manila, with average highs around 31°C to 33°C (87.8°F to 91.4°F). The lows in Cebu during March range from 24°C to 26°C (75.2°F to 78.8°F), making it a warm destination, especially if you’re planning on visiting the beaches.
In Davao, a major city in the southern Philippines, the average highs in March are a bit higher than in Manila and Cebu, ranging from 32°C to 35°C (89.6°F to 95°F). The evening lows in Davao also remain warmer, around 25°C to 27°C (77°F to 80.6°F), as the city is closer to the equator and experiences more consistent heat.
In the higher-altitude regions, such as Tagaytay and Baguio, temperatures are cooler. Daytime highs in these areas typically range from 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), with lows dipping down to 14°C to 18°C (57.2°F to 64.4°F) at night, making these locations perfect for escaping the intense heat.
Table: Average Temperatures and Precipitation in March (Past 10 Years)
| Year | Manila High (°C) | Manila Low (°C) | Cebu High (°C) | Cebu Low (°C) | Davao High (°C) | Davao Low (°C) | Precipitation (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 32.0 | 24.0 | 31.0 | 24.0 | 33.0 | 25.0 | 45.0 |
| 2016 | 33.0 | 25.0 | 32.0 | 25.0 | 34.0 | 26.0 | 40.0 |
| 2017 | 31.5 | 24.5 | 30.5 | 24.5 | 33.5 | 25.0 | 50.0 |
| 2018 | 32.5 | 25.0 | 31.0 | 25.5 | 34.0 | 26.0 | 42.0 |
| 2019 | 33.0 | 24.5 | 32.0 | 25.0 | 35.0 | 27.0 | 35.0 |
| 2020 | 30.0 | 23.5 | 31.0 | 24.5 | 32.0 | 25.5 | 48.0 |
| 2021 | 31.0 | 24.0 | 31.5 | 25.0 | 34.0 | 26.5 | 43.0 |
| 2022 | 32.5 | 25.0 | 32.0 | 25.5 | 33.5 | 26.0 | 39.0 |
| 2023 | 31.0 | 24.5 | 30.5 | 25.0 | 34.5 | 27.0 | 47.0 |
| 2024 | 32.0 | 25.0 | 31.0 | 25.0 | 34.0 | 26.0 | 45.0 |
From the table, it is evident that March in the Philippines is characterized by relatively high temperatures, with Manila, Cebu, and Davao experiencing highs in the range of 30°C to 35°C (86°F to 95°F). The cooler temperatures are mostly found in the highland regions such as Baguio and Tagaytay. Precipitation levels are generally moderate in March, ranging from 35mm to 50mm, which indicates the transition to the wet season in some areas.
Precipitation Levels
March is typically a dry month for most parts of the Philippines, but the transition to the rainy season begins toward the end of the month. The precipitation levels during this period are relatively low but gradually increase as the country moves into the wet season, particularly in the western and northern areas.
Rainfall Patterns
In Manila, the rainfall during March averages between 35mm to 50mm, with the rains usually occurring in brief, intense bursts, often in the late afternoon or evening. The rains are typically short-lived and sporadic, and the dry spells are longer compared to the wet months of June to October.
In Cebu, March sees similar rainfall patterns, with average precipitation around 40mm to 45mm. The rain usually falls in quick, intense showers that are often associated with thunderstorms. While there is a noticeable increase in humidity during the month, the weather remains mostly dry and pleasant during the day.
In Davao, located in the southern part of the country, the amount of rainfall in March is comparatively lower, with precipitation averages ranging from 30mm to 40mm. The southern regions are typically drier during this time compared to the northern or western parts of the country. This makes Davao a great option for those looking to visit during the month, as it remains warm without significant rainfall.
In the northern regions and mountainous areas like Baguio, rainfall can be slightly higher, ranging from 40mm to 50mm. The higher altitudes in these regions can lead to slightly cooler conditions and more frequent rain showers, particularly towards the end of the month.
Snowfall
Snow is extremely rare in the Philippines due to its tropical climate, and March is no exception. Even in higher-altitude areas like Baguio or Tagaytay, where temperatures can drop at night, snowfall does not occur. These areas can experience cooler temperatures and fog, but snow is not something travelers should expect.
Wind Patterns
March in the Philippines generally experiences light to moderate winds, with the intensity of winds varying by region. Winds are typically influenced by the seasonal change, with winds coming from the northeast monsoon in the earlier part of the month, transitioning to the southwest monsoon towards the end of the month.
Coastal Winds
In Manila and Cebu, the winds are generally moderate, with speeds ranging from 10 km/h to 20 km/h (6 mph to 12 mph). The winds blow from the east and southeast, and in coastal areas, they provide a slight cooling effect during the warmer periods of the day. The winds are often accompanied by high humidity, particularly in coastal cities like Cebu, where the sea breeze is quite noticeable.
Inland Winds
Inland regions like Davao, Cebu, and Tagaytay experience lighter winds compared to the coast. Wind speeds are typically in the range of 5 km/h to 15 km/h (3 mph to 9 mph), and the air feels relatively calm. These inland winds are not disruptive, and the overall climate remains warm with high humidity levels.
Mountain Winds
Higher-altitude regions like Baguio and Tagaytay often experience stronger winds, particularly in the evenings and early mornings. Wind speeds can reach 15 km/h to 30 km/h (9 mph to 18.6 mph), especially in areas with higher elevation. The winds here can be cool, providing a refreshing contrast to the warmer conditions in the lowland areas.
Atmospheric Pressure
Atmospheric pressure in the Philippines during March is relatively stable, though it can fluctuate due to the transition from the cooler dry season to the wetter season. This change can lead to a slight decrease in pressure as moisture begins to build up in the atmosphere.
Low-Pressure Systems
As March progresses, low-pressure systems associated with the approaching monsoon and rainfall events may begin to develop, especially in the northern and western parts of the country. These systems bring heavier rains and thunderstorms, which cause drops in atmospheric pressure. However, these fluctuations are not extreme, and the pressure remains relatively steady overall.
Considerations for Travelers in the Philippines During March
Traveling to the Philippines in March offers a mix of dry and warmer weather, with some regions experiencing the start of the rainy season. Here are several important considerations to ensure a pleasant experience.
Packing Essentials for March
Since March is warm and humid, packing light, breathable clothing made of cotton or linen is essential. However, as the evenings can get cooler, especially in areas like Baguio and Tagaytay, packing a light jacket or sweater is advisable. If you’re visiting coastal areas like Cebu or Manila, a sun hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen will help protect you from the sun’s intensity.
A light rain jacket or umbrella is also recommended for the occasional rain showers, especially in the second half of the month when rainfall begins to increase. If you plan to visit higher-altitude areas, sturdy footwear will be useful for exploring the terrain.
Health and Safety Considerations
As with any tropical destination, mosquito-borne diseases such as malaria and dengue fever are a risk, especially in rural areas. Using insect repellent with DEET and sleeping under a mosquito net are important precautions, particularly in areas near water or forests.
Dehydration can also be an issue in March due to the high temperatures and humidity, so it is essential to drink plenty of bottled water. Foodborne illnesses can occur, so it is advisable to eat in reputable restaurants and avoid consuming raw food or unfiltered water.
Travel Disruptions Due to Rain
Although March is still part of the dry season, the onset of the rainy season may cause occasional disruptions, particularly in the western and northern parts of the country. Flooding can occur in areas with poor drainage systems, and transportation may be affected by heavy rain. Travelers should always check weather conditions and be flexible with their schedules if traveling to more remote or coastal areas.
Currency and Economic Considerations
The Philippine Peso (PHP) is the local currency, and credit cards are widely accepted in urban areas like Manila and Cebu. However, when traveling to more rural or remote areas, it is advisable to carry cash as smaller businesses may not accept cards. ATMs are available in most cities, but they may not be accessible in remote locations, so it’s best to withdraw money when in urban centers.
Things to Do in the Philippines in March
March in the Philippines is an exciting month for travelers, with a range of activities to enjoy under the warm, sunny weather.
Visit the Beaches
The Philippines is famous for its beautiful beaches, and March is an ideal time to explore destinations like Boracay, Palawan, and Cebu. Boracay, in particular, is known for its white sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters, perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports like snorkeling and scuba diving.
For more peaceful beach escapes, head to El Nido in Palawan or Siargao for surfing and relaxation in less crowded settings.
Explore the Islands
Island hopping is one of the top activities in the Philippines. Coron and Tubbataha Reefs offer world-class diving opportunities, with vibrant marine life and colorful coral reefs. March is ideal for visiting the islands before the rainy season starts in earnest.
Cultural and Heritage Tours
In addition to natural beauty, the Philippines boasts a rich cultural heritage. March is a great time to explore the historical landmarks of Intramuros in Manila, which includes Spanish-era churches and forts. Visit Vigan, a UNESCO World Heritage city, to experience its colonial architecture and cobbled streets.
Hiking and Nature Exploration
Hiking enthusiasts will find a variety of trekking opportunities in areas like Mount Pulag and Mount Apo, the highest peak in the Philippines. The cool weather in the highlands makes for excellent hiking conditions, and the views of lush landscapes and clouds are incredible. Taal Volcano, located near Tagaytay, is another great place for nature lovers and offers stunning views of the crater lake.
Festivals and Events
March also marks the start of the Kadayawan Festival in Davao, a celebration of the city’s culture and heritage with parades, street dancing, and agricultural exhibits.